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AISL Executive Summary

DR Congo obtient un score AISL ajusté de 31.3/100 (hautement restrictif). En 2024, le marché assurantiel local représentait 378 millions $ (0.5% de pénétration du PIB). Aucune cession obligatoire n'est identifiée pour ce marché, ce qui simplifie l'accès direct par rapport à d'autres marchés du continent. Le marché applique par ailleurs plusieurs mécanismes complémentaires : une exigence de capacité locale et une accréditation préalable auprès du régulateur.

Summary written from verified AISL data, not an opinion, a starting point for analysis.

Central Africa

🇨🇩DR Congo

Highly Restrictive Compare PDF

Economy

Capital

Kinshasa

Population

Not documented

GDP

$76.7 B

Currency

CDF

Insurance market

Market size

$378 M

Penetration

0.5%

Density / capita

Not documented

Growth (GDP proxy)

5.5%

Regulatory framework

Regulatory openness

Highly Restrictive

Compulsory cession

No

Active friction mechanisms

2 / 7

Reference year

2024

AISL Score

Base score

38.1

Adjusted score (friction)

31.3

Regulatory access

72/100

Methodology breakdown

AISL recommendation: AVOID / HIGH RISK

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Similar markets

Structurally close profiles to DR Congo, computed on market size, growth, sector structure, environment and founder judgment.

Market (2024)

Vie : 9%

$35.1M

Non-vie : 91%

$342.8M

Total : $377.9M

Total premiums

$377.9M

Penetration

0.5%

Density / capita

Not documented

Growth

Number of insurers

International comparison

This market is -92% versus the OECD average (6.2% of GDP, 2024) and -91% versus the average across all reporting jurisdictions (5.4%, 2024).

Source: OECD, Global Insurance Market Trends 2025. These averages cover jurisdictions reporting to the OECD, not an exhaustive global sample.

Source: Atlas Magazine - African Insurance Market 2024

Macroeconomic context (2024)

GDP

$76.7 B

GDP growth

5.5%

Population

Inflation

8.0%

Currency

CDF

Source: AfDB DRC Economic Outlook, juillet 2026

Regulatory mechanisms

Compulsory cession
No
Right of first refusal (ROFR)
No
Local capacity required
Yes
Minimum rating required
No
Accreditation required
Yes
Withholding tax
No
Fronting special acceptance
No

Source: GlobalData DRC Insurance Industry Report, ARCA, CG Re Africa (Reinsurance News), juillet 2026 - PAS de source GRF dediee

What this market requires at entry

2 active regulatory mechanisms on this market, with what each one concretely means for entering DR Congo.

Local capacity requirement: a local partnership is necessary
Prior accreditation required with the local regulator

"What If" Simulator

Each active friction mechanism removes 3.4 points from this market's score (base score: 38.1, before regulatory friction). Uncheck a mechanism below to simulate its removal and see how many points this market would regain — using the exact AISL scoring formula.

Simulated score

31.3

real score
Highly Restrictive

2 mechanisms active (2 × 3.4 = −6.8 pts)

Market players

10 companies, 2024 premiums in USD millions

Market concentration

Concentrated

HHI 187055

Leader: Rawsur SA (31.5%) — 10 companies

HHI = Herfindahl-Hirschman Index, a standard market concentration measure (sum of squared shares). <1500 = competitive, 1500-2500 = moderately concentrated, >2500 = concentrated.

Segment Life (3 companies)

Company2024 premiums (M$)Market shareChange2025(estimated)2026(estimated)2027(estimated)2028(estimated)
Activa Vie RDC21.05.5%22.223.424.726.0
Rawsur Life SA9.52.5%10.010.611.211.8
Afrissur Assurance Vie4.21.1%4.44.74.95.2

Segment Non-Life (7 companies)

Company2024 premiums (M$)Market shareChange2025(estimated)2026(estimated)2027(estimated)2028(estimated)
Rawsur SA120.031.5%-0.4%84.058.841.228.8
Societe Financiere d'Assurance du Congo (SFA)76.020.0%-0.5%53.237.226.118.2
Societe Nationale d'Assurances (SONAS)64.016.8%-0.4%44.831.422.015.4
Activa Assurance RDC33.08.7%-0.4%23.116.211.37.9
Mayfair Insurance Congo SA31.08.1%-0.3%21.715.210.67.4
Global Pionner Assurance (GPA)11.02.9%-0.5%7.75.43.82.6
Allianz Congo11.02.9%-0.2%8.66.85.34.2

Market share: official source figure when available, otherwise computed from the companies listed for this segment (not necessarily 100% of the country's total market). The 2025-2028 columns, in italics, are projections: never a blank cell, but the color indicates the reliability of the method used: gray = company-specific growth rate, amber = failing that, the country's market growth, orange = failing that, the country's GDP growth, light red = no growth data available, flat 0% by default.

Active reinsurers

9 reinsurers (national + regional operating in this zone), 2021 revenue in USD millions

ReinsurerScopeRevenue 2021 (M$)Net income (M$)Observed growth2022(est.)2023(est.)2024(est.)2025(est.)2026(est.)2027(est.)2028(est.)
Ghana Re - KenyaRegional
Zep Re - ZimbabweRegional
Zep ReRegional
CICA - ReRegional
Waica Re - KenyaRegional
WAICA Re - ZimbabweRegional
Zep Re (PTA Reinsurance Co)Regional213.018.1+2.3%218.0223.0228.0233.2238.6244.0249.6
CICA-RERegional176.213.4+11.3%196.1218.3243.0270.6301.3335.5373.7
WAICA ReRegional153.319.9+49.5%229.5343.3513.5768.11148.91719.12572.0

Source: Atlas Magazine, Reinsurance Yearbook 2023. Last real data available: fiscal year 2021 (left-hand columns). The "2028 revenue (estimated)" column, in italic gray, is a projection based solely on the growth rate observed between 2020 and 2021 (capped between -30% and +50%/year); this is not an observed figure and should be treated with caution, particularly for companies with volatile or negative net income.

AISL Summary

  • AISL positioning: 31/100, "Highly Restrictive" market.
  • Insurance market: $378M, fiscal year 2024.
  • No compulsory cession identified, more direct access than elsewhere on the continent.
  • Sits 5.1 points above the regional average (8 scored markets).

Regional comparison

Average adjusted score in Central Africa : 26.2 (out of 8 scored markets)

DR Congo is 5.1 points above the regional average

AISL provides market intelligence and decision support, not legal advice. Regulatory assessments are based on public sources and should be verified with local counsel before any commercial decision.